释义 |
hold[həuld](held)vt. 1 拿着;握住:hold sb.'s hand握着某人的手 2 抓住;夹住:hold a baby in one's arms抱着孩子hold the nut between the jaws of a spanner用扳手钳住螺帽 3 支承;支持;维持:hold a platform by pillars用柱子支撑平台 4 掌握(权力等);担任(职务):hold power掌权hold a leading post担任领导工作 5 占据,守住;吸住(注意力等):hold a position守住阵地hold the attention of the audience吸引住听众 6 抑制;停住;约束:hold one's breath屏息,屏住气Hold your tongue!住嘴!I'd like a fruit salad,but hold the apples please.我要一客水果色拉,但请不要放苹果.There's no holding him.他这人是管不住的. 7 认为;看待:She still holds that he is alive.她仍然认为他还活着.hold a plan to be practicable认为计划可行hold sb. in great esteem很尊敬某人hold sth. dear (cheap)珍视(轻视)某物 8 怀有,持有(见解等):hold the view that ... 持有…的见解 9 拥有,获有(财产、股票等) 10 举行;进行:hold a meeting (a debate,talks)举行会议(辩论,会谈)hold court【律】开庭 11 容纳,装得下;包含:The tank held 24 gallons.这油箱装了24加仑油.Politics is a profession that holds many surprises.从事政治会遇到很多意想不到的事情. 12 扣留,拘留;保留:hold sb. for questioning扣留某人进行审问Hold the dress for me until this afternoon.这件衣服为我保留到今天下午(我来买). 13 使保持某种状态:Hold yourself still for a moment while I take your photograph.请别动,我给你拍一张照. 14 使受约束;使遵守:hold sb. responsible要某人负责hold sb. to his word要某人遵守诺言 15 【律】裁定;用契约约束;依法占有 16 【音】延长(音符或休止);继续唱(或演奏)(某音符) vi. 1 顶住,支承得住:hold in the face of the enemy's attack顶住敌人的进攻Will the rope hold?绳子吃得住吗(会不会断)? 2 持续,保持:We hope the fine weather will hold throughout the week.我们希望这一星期天气一直能这样好.hold still不动 3 有效,适用:The contract still holds.契约仍然有效. 4 [常用于命令式]停止 5 (导弹等发射时)延迟倒读数 6 <俚>拥有毒品 n. 1 抓;掌握,控制:take a firm hold of sth.把某物紧抓在手have a good hold of a subject很好掌握一门课程have a firm hold over sb.牢牢控制住某人 2 可手攀(或脚踏)的东西;支承点 3 容器;货舱,底层舱 4 监禁;监牢 5 保留(或延迟)通知:put a hold on the hotel rooms that are still unoccupied向旅馆预订尚未租出的空房间announce a hold on all take-offs until the weather clears宣布所有航班等天好再起飞 6 (拳击、摔跤等中的)擒拿法 7 【音】延长记号 8 (一节舞蹈完毕时的)亮相 |