| 释义 |
short[ʃɔ:t]adj. 1 短的;近的:short hair短发The bed was too short for him.这张床他睡太短了.a short short story超短篇小说The bus stop is a short way off.汽车站离这儿不远. 2 短期的,短暂的,短促的,急速的;(能)迅速完成的:a short bill短期票据a short time ago不久以前in the space of a few short years在短短的几年中The hero's life was short but brilliant.英雄的一生是短暂而光辉的.set out at short notice临时接到通知出发 3 矮的;低的:He is short in stature.他身材矮小.a short smokestack(轮船等的)低烟囱 4 短缺的,不足的;低于标准的;缺钱用的:a short mile (hour)不到一英里(一小时)give short measure(卖主出售货物时)给的量不足He is 5 yuan short in his accounts.他的账上还缺少5元.He emerged from the war,a brother short.战争中他失去了一个兄弟.These goods are in short supply.这些货物供应不足.That has left him temporarily short.这使得他暂时手头拮据. 5 (智力等)弱的,浅薄的;(记忆力)差的:a man long on ideas but short on knowledge一个主意不少但知识肤浅的人take short views看问题目光短浅a short memory不好的记性 6 粗暴无礼的,简慢的,唐突的;暴躁的;易怒的:He was very short with me today.他今天对我很简慢无礼.a short temper急性子,暴躁的脾气 7 简短的;简略的;简洁的;缩写的:His answer was short and to the point.他的回答简短扼要.make a long story short长话短说,简而言之"Doc" is short for "doctor"."doc"是"doctor"的缩略. 8 (金属等)脆的,松脆的;易裂成片(或块)的:This biscuit eats short.这饼干吃起来很松脆.short clay粘性很差的粘土short mortar砂砾过多的灰浆short ink【印】短丝油墨 9 波涛汹涌的:a short sea波涛汹涌的大海 10 (酒类)不搀水的,烈性的;少量的:a short drink烈酒;餐前喝的少量鸡尾酒have a drop of something short<口>喝一点烈酒a short beer一小杯啤酒 11 (股票投机等)卖空的,空头交易的;靠跌价获取利润的:a short sale卖空a short contract空头交易合同 12 【语】(元音)短音的;(音节)非重读的;(诗歌)短音节的 13 不够远的 14 值勤将近结束的 15 (汇票等)即将到期的
adv. 1 简短地;简洁地:talk short with everyone present和在场的每个人简短地交谈 2 唐突地;粗率无礼地;突然地,出其不意地 3 达不到目标地:The shells dropped short.炮弹没有达到目标. 4 以空头方式(指股票投机等) 5 完全横贯地
n. 1 短小的东西 2 [the short]扼要,实质:The short of it is ...这事情的要点是… 3 【语】短音;短音节;【音】短音符 4 电影短片;(报刊等的)短讯,短篇特写 5 矮个子的衣服尺码;[shorts](只到膝部的)宽松运动短裤;<美>男用短衬裤 6 [shorts]细麸粉(磨面粉的副产品);废料,下脚 7 [shorts]缺乏,不足(额) 8 接近目标但未命中的射弹 9 不足规定长度的东西;长度在法定可捕标准以下的鱼(或龙虾) 10 不搀水的(烈性)酒 11 【电】短路 12 空头证券;卖空(的人);[shorts]短期债券 13 (棒球的)游击手位置 14 <美俚>汽车
vt. 1 故意少给…找头;骗取 2 <口>【电】使短路
vi.<口>【电】短路 |