释义 |
will[强wil;弱l,wəl,əl](过去式would)(will not的缩写为won't)v.aux. 1 [表示单纯的将来,用于第二、三人称.第一人称的单纯将来,英国人用shall,美国人常用will代替.口语中可缩写为'll]将要;会:He will come back soon.他很快就会回来.There will be another bumper harvest this year.今年又将获得丰收.Press the button and the wheel will turn.按一下电钮,轮子就会转动.Will they(或you) be here tomorrow?他们(或你们)明天到这儿来吗?I won't be back for supper.<美>我不回来吃晚饭了. 2 [表示意志、意愿、建议,决心]愿;要;定要:I have made up my mind to go and go I will.我已决定要走就一定要走.I will do my best to help you.我愿尽力帮助你.Will you join our discussion?您愿参加我们的讨论吗?I won't do so.我不愿这样做.Come whenever you will.你愿什么时候来就什么时候来. 3 [表示功能]能,行:This will do if there is nothing better.如果没有更好的,这个也行.Each bench will seat four persons.每条凳子能坐4个人.The door won't open.这门打不开.A:I want someone to copy it for me.B:Will I do?甲:我希望有人帮我把它复印一下.乙:我行吗? 4 [表示推测]可能,该是:That will be the postman at the door,I suppose.我想门外可能是邮递员.He will have got home by now.现在他该到家了. 5 [表示习惯、经常性、倾向性、不可避免性]惯于,总是:He will sit for hours reading.他常常接连坐上几小时看书.Boys will be boys.男孩子究竟是男孩子. 6 [表示命令、指示、义务]务必,必须,应:You will please do so.请你照这样办吧.You will do as I say,at once.你马上照我的话去做. (willed;willing)vt. 1 意欲,决心要:The work has been finished as he willed it.工作已照他打算的那样完成了. 2 用意志力使,主观促成:will oneself to keep awake(或into keeping awake)努力使自己醒着will one's countenance back to composure尽力使面色恢复镇静 3 立遗嘱言明;遗赠:He willed all his books to the city library.他把所有的书都遗赠给市图书馆. (willed;willing)vi. 1 行使意志力;下决心 2 愿意 n. 1 意志,意志力;决心:the will of the people人民的意志a man of iron will钢铁般意志的人an objective law independent of man's will不以人们意志为转移的客观规律 2 意愿;心愿;希望;欲望;旨意;目的:good(或ill) will好(或恶)意What is your will?你需要什么?(一般用What do you want?) 3 干劲,热情:work with a will起劲地干have a will that surmounts all difficulties有克服一切困难的劲头 4 遗嘱:make a will立遗嘱leave sb. sth. in one's will在遗嘱中将某物遗赠某人 5 (对别人抱有的)情感,心意 6 所希望的事物 7 <古>命令 |