释义 |
keep[ki:p](kept)vt. 1 保有;保存;保留;保守(秘密):keep one's job保住工作Does your watch keep good time?你的表走得准吗?keep a secret保守秘密 2 使保持某一状态;使继续进行:keep the motor running使马达保持运转We'll keep you informed.有情况我们将随时通知你.Keep top side up!请勿倒放!Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起,让你久等了. 3 履行(诺言等);遵守(惯例等):keep a promise信守诺言We always keep our word.我们说话是算数的.keep regular hours生活作息很有规律 4 庆祝,(按民间习俗)过(节或生日等);守(宗教节日等):keep Christmas过圣诞节keep the Sabbath守安息日 5 防卫,守卫;看守:keep goal守球门 6 收拾,料理;保存好:keep a garden料理园子 7 备有,经售(商品等) 8 记录,记(日记、账等):He keeps a diary.他每天记日记.keep books(或accounts或books of account)记账 9 供养,赡养;为…提供食宿 10 雇用;豢养:keep an assistant用一名助手 11 饲养,喂养:keep pigs (chickens)养猪(鸡) 12 主持;经营,开设(商店等):keep a tearoom经营一个茶室 13 阻止;防止;控制住:keep one's temper按捺住脾气 14 拘留;留住:keep sb. in custody拘留某人keep sb. in hospital for another week要某人继续住院一星期 15 留在(房屋等)内;保持在(座位等)上:keep the saddle despite the bucking of the horse不管马怎样跳跃稳坐在马鞍上 16 继续沿…走:keep the centre of the road一直沿着路中间前进 17 与…交往:keep bad compay交坏朋友 vi. 1 保持下去;维持原状;(秘密)被守住:keep calm保持镇定keep well保持健康Keep silent!别作声! 2 继续不断:He kept walking.他继续向前走. 3 保持健康;(食物等)保持不坏:In such weather meat won't keep long.在这样的天气,肉放时间长了要坏的. 4 耽搁,拖延:The matter will keep until morning.这事可搁到早上再说.Sorry to disturb you at this time of the day,but this problem won't keep.对不起这时候来打扰你,但这问题必须马上处理. 5 <美口>进行;(学校)上课:Does your school keep all day?你们学校全天上课吗? 6 <口>居住,呆;住宿 7 保持某种路线(或方向、活动等):Traffic in China keeps to the right.在中国来往车辆都是靠右边走的. 8 交往(with) 9 (美式橄榄球中枢纽前卫佯传后)继续控球 n. 1 保持;保养 2 生计,衣食;饲料 3 【史】要塞;城堡主楼,城堡最强固部分 4 监狱 |