释义 |
understand[ˌʌndə'stænd](过去式understood,过去分词understood或<古>)vt. 1 懂;理解;了解,明白;熟知;通晓:Do you understand English?你懂英语吗?His behaviour is hard to understand.他的行为难以理解.understand children了解儿童Everything that exists objectively can be understood.客观存在的事物都是能够认识的.It is understood that loud talking is not permissible in the library.不用说,图书馆里不允许大声说话. 2 获悉;听说:I understand from an authoritative source that ... 我从权威方面获悉…So I understand.我听说是如此.as I understand it[用作插入语]据我所知 3 把…理解为;认为:What did you understand him to say?你认为他说的是什么意思呢?Am I to understand that you refuse?那就是说你拒绝了,对吗? 4 [常用被动语态](因含意自明而)省略:In this case the verb may be either expressed or understood.在这种情况下动词可用可不用. vi. 1 理解;懂得;了解,明白;熟知;通晓:Eventually he will understand.他终究会理解的. 2 [用作插入语]据说;认为:He is,I understand,no longer here.据说,他离开这里了. 3 给予同情(或谅解等):rely on sb. to understand and sympathize指望某人谅解和同情 |