释义 |
shake[ʃeik](shook,shaken)vt. 1 摇,摇动;摇匀;抖动:shake one's head (over或at sth.)摇头(对某事表示不赞成)To be shaken before taking.(药瓶标签用语)服前摇匀.He gently shook the driver awake and they set off.他轻轻地摇醒司机,然后他们就出发了. 2 抖掉;摇落:shake the sand out of one's shoes抖掉鞋里的沙子shake nuts from the tree摇下树上的干果 3 (抖动容器)撒 4 使震动;使抖动;使心绪不宁;扰乱:be badly shaken by the news听到消息大为震惊 5 动摇;减弱;削弱…的说服力:The escalation in costs shook the confidence of investors.费用的上升动摇了投资者的信心.The firm's credit was shaken.该商行的信誉受损. 6 (恐吓性地)挥舞:shake one's fist at sb.(或in sb.'s face)向某人挥拳(表示威胁等) 7 使发抖,使颤动 8 握(手);同…握手 9 以摇动使处于特定状态 10 <美口>摆脱,摈弃:shake (off) a bad habit改掉坏习惯shake one's pursuers摆脱追赶者 11 【音】以颤音奏(或唱) 12 (掷出前)把(骰子)拿在手心里抖动 13 <澳俚>偷窃;抢劫 vi. 1 震动,颤动;摇动;摇匀;被抖动:The whole house shook during the earthquake.地震时整个房子都震动了.sails shaking in the wind在风中抖动的帆 2 发抖:He was shaking with rage.他气得发抖. 3 动摇;动荡,变得不稳 4 <口>握手:shake and be friends握手结交(或言归于好) 5 【音】发颤音 n. 1 摇动;震动;抖动;握手;<口>地震:Give it a (good) shake.把它(用力)摇一下. 2 [the shakes]阵颤;疟疾;寒战 3 <口>一刹那 4 (岩石)裂缝,(树木的)轮裂;(从圆木上锯下的)盖屋板 5 【音】颤音 6 <美>(牛奶和冰淇淋摇匀制成的)混合饮料 7 掷前抖骰 8 抖舞 9 <口>待遇 |