| 释义 |
reason['ri:zən]n. 1 理由;原因:There is no reason for us to go.我们没有理由去.The police have (every good) reason to arrest him.警察(完全)有理由逮捕他.Give your reason for changing the plan.说说你改变计划的理由.The reason that(或why) it should be so is now clear.应当如此的理由现在清楚了. 2 理智,理性;清醒的头脑(或神志):One must use reason to solve this problem.必须用理智来解决这个问题.be restored to reason恢复清醒的头脑(或正常的神志)lose one's reason丧失理智 3 道理,情理;明智:There is reason in what you say.你讲的有道理.It stands to reason that ...…是合乎情理的.bring sb. to reason使某人服理 4 【逻】理由,前提(尤指三段论中包含小项的小前提) 5 【哲】(康德用语)理性(与understanding知性相对)
vi. 1 推论,推理,思考:man's ability to reason人类的思考能力I reason in this way on the matter.对于这件事我是这样想的. 2 理喻,劝说(with):It is difficult to reason with a prejudiced person.偏执的人难以理喻. 3 讨论,辩论
vt. 1 推断;(考虑分析后)找到…的答案(out):He reasoned that ...他推想到…reason out a conclusion推断出结论 2 劝喻,劝说(out of,into):reason sb. out of his prejudice说服某人消除成见reason sb. into accepting a proposal说服某人接受建议 3 讨论,辩论:We need to reason that point.我们有必要讨论这一点.reason whether it is right讨论这是否正确 |