释义 |
strike²[straik](过去式struck,过去分词struck或stricken)vi. 1 打;击;撞;打击;攻击;冲击:strike in vain at a ball击球未中The enemy struck at dawn.敌人在拂晓时发起进攻.It was five months before the murderer struck again.那凶手再次作案是在五个月后. 2 (蛇、兽等)咬;抓;扑 3 侵害,损害(at);临头;(疾病)侵袭:Disaster struck.灾难降临.Cholera struck.霍乱流行. 4 急冲,突进;投射 5 介入(into):He struck into the midst of the argument.他卷进争论中去. 6 罢工;罢课;罢市:strike for higher pay为提高工资而罢工strike against long hours为反对延长工时而罢工 7 参加战斗,参加斗争(for):strike for freedom为自由而战 8 (心脏)跳动,悸动;(光)落下;(声)被听到;(船)触礁,搁浅:The sunbeam struck full on his face.阳光正好照在他脸上.The ship struck on a reef.船触礁了. 9 (时钟等)敲,响,鸣;(时间)鸣报:The clock strikes.钟敲响了.He returned after two o'clock had struck.他是在两点钟敲过后回来的. 10 按键,弹奏 11 擦火,打火;触发电弧;(雷电)闪击:strike on a tinder擦打火绒The damp match won't strike.这潮湿的火柴擦不着.The lightning struck again.雷电再次闪击. 12 刺透;穿透:A chill struck into the marrow of his bones.一股寒气直透他的骨髓.The sunrays have struck through the heavy fog.阳光冲破了浓雾. 13 不期而至;突然想到(或发现);打动;给以印象:strike on a new way of doing it突然想到一种新的做法What strikes at a first reading is its vividness and terseness.初读时它给人的印象是生动和简洁. 14 开始;取某一方向;朝某一方向前进:strike east from here由此向东前进strike for the coast向海岸前进The road struck down into sand hills.道路转入沙丘之间.strike to the right突然右转strike into a gallop(马)开始奔驰strike into (out of) a track (subject)走上(脱离)正道(正题) 15 勾销;取消,删除 16 (植物)扎根;(种子)发芽;(牡蛎)附着;(药物)生效,起作用 17 下帆;降旗(以示投降或致敬) 18 (鱼)上钩,咬饵;急拉钓索钩住鱼 19 <美>【军】努力工作,力争 20 划水 |