释义 |
race¹[reis]n. 1 (速度的)比赛;竞赛,竞争:a horse (boat) race赛马(船)run a 1,500-metre race with sb.和某人进行1500米赛跑a race against time和时间赛跑a race for power权力角逐It's anybody's race.这场比赛胜负未决.the arms(或armament) race军备竞赛the presidential race总统竞选 2 [races]大赛(指多项目赛马会等):go to the races去看赛马 3 (水、潮的)急流;水道,(水力)引水管道 4 (日、月)运行;人生历程:The chieftain's race is nearly run.这头儿的日子不长了. 5 【空】滑流 6 【机】(滚珠轴承的)座圈,滚道;(织布机的)梭道,走梭板:inner (outer) race内(外)座圈;内(外)环滚道 7 <澳新>(驱羊逐一通过的)栅栏过道 8 <苏格兰>奔,跑,冲 vi. 1 比速度;参加竞赛;参加赛马,以赛马为业:race with sb.与某人赛跑(或竞赛)The builders of the power station decided to race against the floods.发电站的建设者决定抢在洪水到来前完成任务. 2 疾走,全速行进;(机件因阻力或负荷减小而)猛转:Ships raced along on the river.船只在河上疾驶而过.The vacation raced by.假期一晃就过完了. vt. 1 和…比速度(或竞赛),(在速度上)竭力超过 2 使(马等)参加比赛 3 使疾走,使全速行进;使(发动机因减小负荷、阻力等而)猛转:race the bill through the House使议案在议院迅速通过Don't race the engine.不要让发动机猛转. 4 <澳口>诱惑(off) |