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词汇 return
释义 return[ri'tɜ:n]vi. 1 回,返回:return home回家;回乡;回国return from abroad从国外回来return to duty返任;回到岗位return to the base返航,返回基地He is gone,never to return.他一去不复返了. 2 复归,回复,恢复:I shall return to this subject later.我以后还要讲到这个题目.His health returned quickly.他很快恢复了健康.return to power重新执政 3 送还,归还:In case of non-delivery,return to (the) sender.(邮件用语)无法投递时,退回原处.It has returned to the original owner.此物已归原主. 4 回答;反驳
vt. 1 送还,归还;放回:Return everything you borrow.借东西要还.return the books to the library把书还给图书馆return the books to the shelf把书放回书架 2 使回复,使恢复:He was returned to his old post.他已恢复原职. 3 回以,回报;报答:return sb. a visit回访某人return thanks for the repast答谢盛宴return the compliment还礼;回报return fire回击return sb. an angry look对某人报以怒视return blow for blow以牙还牙return kindness with ingratitude恩将仇报 4 回答说;回嘴说:"I don't know,"returned the boy.这孩子回答道:"我不知道." 5 获得,产生(利润等):an investment that returns good profits利润很大的投资 6 折回,反射(光、声等):return an echo响起一声回音 7 呈报,申报;宣告;(陪审团)正式宣布(裁决);对…宣布裁决;(向法官等)交还(传票):The wrecked ship was returned unfit for service.呈报遇难船只已不堪使用.The liabilities were returned at $100,000.申报负债为10万美元.be returned guilty被宣布有罪 8 (选区)选出(或重新选出)…为议员:return sb. to Parliament选举某人为国会议员 9 (牌戏中)跟着打出,回出(搭档曾出过的同花色的牌) 10 使(墙壁、嵌线等)转延侧面 11 (网球等运动中)回击(球);(美式橄榄球中)(球)反攻
n. 1 返回;回程;<英口>来回票:on one's return from Beijing从北京回来的时候welcome the return of the delegation欢迎代表团归来a first-class return to Paris到巴黎的头等舱来回票 2 归还;放回;偿还;(传票等向法院的)交还;(执令官对执行结果的)汇报书:ask for the return of a book索还所借的书the return of loans借款的偿付 3 回复;恢复;再现:the return of the blood pressure to normal血压的回复正常There has been a return of fever now that the weather is hot.由于天气炎热,体温又回升了.a return of rheumatism风湿病的复发return of man to himself人性的复归 4 回答 5 报答;回报:I can make little return for your kindness.我难以答谢你的好意.expect no return不求回报 6 退还物;[returns]退货;(未售出而退回出版商的)退货出版物;(商业投机中发货换回的)回货,回货赢利 7 [常作returns]收入;赢利;利润(率);成果:yield returns产生利润returns on an investment投资所得利润small profits and quick returns薄利多销show returns from one's long years of study显示出多年研究的成果 8 报告;申报;呈报;(统计)报表;资产纳税报单;[常作returns](选举)结果报告:returns of losses伤亡报告census returns人口(或户口)统计表income tax return所得税申报单the election returns选举结果报告make a return of申报;汇报 9 候选人当选的宣布;当选议员;<主英>选举,当选:secure one's return for当选为…选区的议员 10 (气体、液体的)回行管道;(河流的)弯道;(电流的)回路导线;(机械的)弯曲部分;(墙壁、嵌线等的)转延侧面 11 (牌戏中按搭档攻出的花色)跟着出牌,回出 12 回访比赛;(网球等中的)回击(球);(美式橄榄球的)回球反攻
adj. 1 返回的;回程的:the return half(来回票的)回程票the return voyage返航a return envelope回信(用的)信封 2 报答的;回报的:a return visit回访a return courtesy回礼 3 反向的,折回的:a return current反流a return line(或pipe)回水管;回汽管a return bend回转弯头 4 再次的,再度的;重现的;回复的:the return period重现期;回复期
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