释义 |
start[stɑ:t]vi. 1 惊跳;惊起;吃惊:start to one's feet蓦地站起He started at the sound.那响声让他吓了一跳. 2 涌出;突然出现:Blood started from the wound.血从伤口涌出.He saw Meg start suddenly from a thicket.他看见梅格突然从灌木丛中钻出来. 3 突起;鼓出:with starting eyes眼睛瞪得大大地 4 出发;动身,起程:They started at six in the morning.他们早上六点动身.He started for the door.他起身朝门口走去. 5 开始,着手;启动;起首(at,with):The engines started with a roar.发动机轰鸣起来.The rates start at $10.价格以10美元起算.Knowledge starts with practice.认识从实践开始. 6 松动.脱落;(木料等)翘曲:A nail has started.一颗钉子松动了.The ship has started at the seams.船接缝处已松裂. 7 参赛,上场 vt. 1 惊动;使惊起;惊出;<古>使吃惊:start a fox from its lair把狐狸赶出巢穴 2 开动,启动,发动:start (up) a car发动汽车start a press campaign在报刊上发起一次宣传运动start a war发动战争 3 开始;开始用(或吃、喝等);使开始;引起:start work(或working,to work)开始工作start a fresh loaf of bread再切一只面包来吃start a fire点火,引火start something惹是生非The smoke started him coughing.烟呛得他咳嗽.The couple is hoping to start a family soon.这对夫妇希望很快生个孩子. 4 怀(孩子);使(孩子)被怀上 5 开创,创办;扶育,培植:start a newspaper (college)创办报纸(大学)start sb. in business助人立业start plants育株a well-started coonhound训育优良的猎浣熊狗 6 提出(题目等)供考虑(或讨论) 7 使松动;使脱落;使翘曲:The collision started a seam.碰撞使一条接缝松了.The damp has started the timbers.潮湿已使木料弯翘了. 8 开始雇用,起用 9 开(酒等)倒(或流):开(酒桶等)倒(或流):start the contents of the barrel into a new cask开大桶的酒装到新酒桶里 10 给(赛跑者等)发起跑信号 11 使参赛,使上场 n. 1 跳起;惊起;吃惊;<口>惊人的事:awake with a start惊醒She gave a start as I entered.我进去时她吃了一惊.a queer(或rum) start惊人怪事 2 [starts]突发的一阵:by fits and starts一阵阵地 3 出发;开始,开端;开始信号;启动;起跑;起点:make(或get) a good (bad) start开端好(坏)The start is fixed at 2 p.m.定于下午二时出发.a false start起点失误housing starts住房动工 4 有利条件,占先地位:give sb. 10 metres (10 seconds) start让某人先跑10米(早跑10秒) 5 开始事业的机会;初始的扶助:get a good start in life得到一个好机缘而开始了自己的事业Father gave a start by buying him a house.父亲为他买了房子帮助他成家. 6 参赛,上场:a pitcher with 30 starts for the season本季参赛30场的棒球投手 7 松动(或脱开)部分,翘曲部分;裂隙 8 <古>(感情、灵感等的)迸发 |