| 释义 |
roll¹[rəul]vi. 1 滚动;打滚;翻滚:Stones rolled down the hillside.石块沿山坡滚下.The kids rolled about on the lawn.孩子们在草坪上打滚.send sb. rolling使某人在地上翻滚The clouds rolled away and the sun came out.云散日出.tears rolling down the face脸上滚滚流下的泪水 2 行驶,乘车行驶;被车运:The bus rolled past.公共汽车驶过了.Tons of apples rolled from the orchard.成吨成吨的苹果从果园运走. 3 循环运行,周而复始:Planets roll on(或in) their courses.行星沿轨道绕行. 4 摇晃,摇摆;蹒跚地走:The ship rolled and heaved(或pitched).船摇晃颠簸.The drunkard rolled up to Tom.那醉汉向汤姆蹒跚走去. 5 流逝:The years rolled on(或by).岁月流逝. 6 流动,飘流:The logs rolled down the river.原木顺流而下. 7 涌流;滚涌:Billows of smoke rolled.浓烟滚滚.The river rolls on eastwards.河水滚滚东流. 8 起伏绵延;伸展:The hills roll down to the sea.山峦起伏,绵延入海.The golden wheat fields rolled to the south.金黄色的麦田向南伸展. 9 发出隆隆声;滔滔不绝;发颤音;啭鸣:The thunder rolled in the distance.远处滚雷隆隆.The drums rolled.鼓声震天.Words rolled off his tongue.他口若悬河滔滔不绝. 10 (眼睛等)转动,旋转:with eyes rolling眼珠骨碌碌转 11 卷,裹;绕;卷缩:The string rolled into a ball.线绕成一团.The hedgehog rolls up when attacked.刺猬遭到袭击就卷缩起来. 12 辗,轧;擀;滚动起来:The steel rolled out in plates.钢轧成了钢板.The dough rolls well.这面团很好擀. 13 打保龄球 14 (车辆等)出发;开始动作(或行动):The fire engine rolled while the alarm bell was still ringing.火警钟还在响,救火车就出发了.The presses rolled.印刷机开印了. 15 发展;进展:get business rolling at a high speed业务快速发展The strike rolled into its tenth month.罢工进入了第十个月. 16 翻筋斗;(飞机等)横滚,侧滚 17 <美俚>(车)翻身,翻车 18 (美式橄榄球赛中)(枢纽前卫)横移突破 19 <古>旅行;漫游;流浪
vt. 1 使滚动;使滚滚而动:roll logs into a river把原木滚入河中roll sb. over把某人打翻(或撞倒)在地The Yangtse River rolls its waters to the sea.长江滚滚流入大海.The chimney rolled up smoke.烟囱中冒起团团浓烟. 2 推(车);行驶(路程);用车载运:roll a wheel barrow推独轮车I believe the hardest miles were rolled.我想最难走的一段路已驶过了.roll a baby in a pram用婴儿车推婴孩 3 使摇摆(前进):The waves rolled the ship along.波浪使船摇曳前进.He rolled himself from side to side.他左右摇晃. 4 擂(鼓);滔滔而讲;发(卷舌音或颤音);【音】滚奏(和弦):roll one's words滔滔不绝地说话roll one's r's发r的舌尖颤音 5 转动,旋转:roll one's eyes on sb.眼睛对着某人骨碌碌转 6 卷,裹;绕;搓;铺:roll a cigarette卷纸烟roll one's own<俚>自己卷纸烟roll up one's sleeves卷起袖子;<喻>准备大干roll up one's umbrella收起伞roll oneself (up) in a blanket用毯子裹身roll the wool into a ball把毛线绕成团The child was rolling a marble between his palms.孩子手中搓着一粒弹子.roll one's bed on the floor打地铺roll one's stockings on穿上长统袜 7 辗,轧;擀;滚平;烫平:roll steel rails轧钢轨roll (out) dough擀面团roll a road surface用压路机压平路面 8 掷(骰子);掷出(骰子数):She rolled a four.她骰子掷出4点. 9 【印】用墨辊在…上涂油墨 10 开动(摄影机等):roll a movie camera开拍电影"Quiet--and roll 'em!" "静--开拍!" 11 <俚>盗窃(睡着、喝醉的人等)口袋里的东西 12 使(飞机等)横滚 13 使(车)翻身,使翻车 14 <美>(保龄球中)滚(得分局);滚得(一击全倒次数) 15 <俚>同…性交 |