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词汇 take²
释义 take²[teik](took,taken)vt. 1 (疾病、不愉快的事情等)突然侵袭;感染:be taken with a fit of anger勃然大怒The fire had been put down before it took the forest.火在蔓延到森林前就被扑灭了.take cold感冒 2(座、职等);避入:Take a seat,please.请坐.take office就职take the chair任会议主席;主持开会take the floor(在会上)起来发言take harbour避入港湾 3 接受;收(房客等),娶(妻);承担;容忍;遭受:take sb.'s advice接受某人劝告He will not take a hint.他不接受暗示.This restaurant takes credit cards.这家餐厅接受信用卡付账.take an orphan收养孤儿take sb. into one's confidence把某人当作知心人take a class负责一个班级take the blame承担过错take things as they are接受事物的现状,安于现状Take us as you find us.不要苛求我们.(或:请多包涵.)I'm not taking any.<>我不要.(或:我不接受.)We'll take no nonsense.我们不允许胡闹.take all kinds of hard knocks受尽打击折磨 4 买下;租下;订阅(报刊等);定(座等):I'll take this cap.我买这顶帽子.take a beach cottage for a month租用一个月海滨别墅We take China Daily.我们订阅《中国日报》. 5 吃;喝;服(药等);吸入(新鲜空气等);吸收;容纳:Will you take a cup of tea?你要喝杯茶吗?take dinner about six六时左右吃晚饭Not to be taken internally.(药瓶标签用语)非内服药.go for a walk and take the air散一下步并呼吸新鲜空气cloth that takes dye well着色性能好的布My car takes five people.我的车可以坐五个人.The shelf just takes the books.这书架正好放得下这些书. 6 选取;采取:take a gift of one's choice挑一件自己喜欢的礼物take action采取行动 7 利用,采用:Don't rush.Take your time.别忙,慢慢来好了.take scissors to the hair拿起剪刀剪头发 8 搭乘(某种交通工具):take a bus to work乘公共汽车上班take ship at Qingdao for Shanghai在青岛乘船前往上海 9 需要;花费;占用:The work took us a week to finish.我们花了一个星期完成这项工作.It takes many men to build a house.建造一幢房屋需要很多人.The humour of it takes some finding.其中的幽默需要好好体味才行.Transitive verbs take a direct object.及物动词要接直接宾语.The box does not take (up) much room.这箱子占的地方不多. 10 理解,领会;着手学习:if I take you correctly如果我对你的意思理解得不错的话How do you take this passage?这段话你怎么理解?take French学习起法语take music lessons上音乐课 11 以为;把…看作;对待:I take him to be sincere.我看他是真诚的.take sb.'s patience as a sign of weakness把某人的耐心当作软弱take sth. as settled认为某事已经解决 12 (在思想上)产生,形成;感受到:take an interest in对…发生兴趣take pity on对…产生怜悯take a notion产生一个念头take (a) delight in helping others以助人为乐 13 欺骗;<美俚>抢劫:Are you sure you're not being taken?你有把握没有被骗吗?take sb. for $500骗(或抢)去某人500美元 14 越过(障碍);通过:take a hurdle跨栏take the curve too fast经过弯路时速度过快 15 打,击:take sb. on the nose朝着某人鼻子打一拳take sb. a smart box on the ear打某人一记响亮的耳光 16 以…为例:To illustrate,let's take Munich (for example).为了说明问题,试以慕尼黑事件为例. 17 [后接名词形成动宾结构词组,表示做一次动作,其意义相当于相应动词]:take a bath洗澡take a looktake a rest休息一下take a step toward sb.朝某人走上一步 18 承担(责任等);负责管理(或对付):be ready to take the consequences准备承担后果take evening service主持晚祷 19 呈,呈现:Clouds took ghostly shapes.云朵呈现怪异阴森的形状.
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