| 释义 |
rank¹[ræŋk]n. 1 排,横列;【军】行列[与file"纵列"相对]:the rear rank后列stand in two separate ranks分两排站立 2 [ranks]队伍;军队;士兵:serve in the ranks服兵役other ranks普通士兵,小兵 3 序列;队形:fall into rank列队 4 社会阶层;军阶,军衔:people of all ranks and classes各阶级各阶层的人hold the rank of colonel领有上校军衔 5 等级;地位,身份;显贵:a painter of the first rank一流画家be appointed with the rank of ambassador受到大使级的任命a man of rank有地位的人the rank and fashion上流社会 6 棋盘横格 7 <主英>(待雇的)出租车停车处 8 【数】秩,等值 9 (煤的)品级,阶 10 (管风琴的)混合音栓
vt. 1 把…列成横列;把…列队:rank the new books on a shelf把新书排列在书架上The troops were perfectly ranked.部队排得整整齐齐. 2 把…分等;给…评级:The population ranks the city third in the province.按人口,这城市在省内居第三位.All ranked him as an excellent teacher.大家都评他为优秀教师. 3 <美>等级(或级别)高于:A colonel ranks a major.上校的级别高于少校.
vi. 1 列为:rank next to仅次于…rank second on the list在名单上列第二rank with(或among) the world's eminent scientists是世界杰出科学家之一 2 列队;列队前进(past,off) 3 <美>居首位:The colonel ranks at this camp.这军营的最高军阶是上校. 4 【律】对破产者财产有要求权 |