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词汇 touch
释义 touch[tʌtʃ]vt. 1 触摸;接触,碰到:Please don't touch the exhibits.请勿触摸展品.The branches of the willow touched the water.柳枝触到水面.Can you touch the top of the blackboard?你碰得到黑板的上沿吗?touch one's hat to sb.轻触帽沿向某人致意 2 轻击,轻按:He touched the horse with the whip.他用鞭子轻轻打马.Someone touched me on the shoulder.有人在我肩上轻轻拍了一下.touch the bell按电铃 3 <>在乐器上奏(曲调等);弹拨(琴、弦) 4 使接触,使相碰:touch a lighted match to the kindling用擦着的火柴点引火物touch glasses碰杯(祝酒)She touched her lips to her child's forehead.她轻吻孩子的前额. 5 [常与否定词连用](某事)插手;对(食物)尝,吃,喝:He would not touch the matter.他不愿插手这事.He won't touch liquor or tabacco.他烟酒不沾.I can't touch anything today.我今天什么也吃不下. 6 达到;[常与否定词连用]比得上:The thermometer touched 38℃.温度计升到摄氏38度.No one can touch him in this role.演这角色没人能赶上他.There is nothing to touch swimming for exercise in summer.夏季没有比游泳更好的锻炼了. 7 触动,感动:touch (sb. to) the heart触动(某人的)心弦His sad story touched her.他的悲惨故事感动了她. 8 使受伤;触痛;伤…的感情,触犯:touch sb. home(或to the quick,on a tender place)触到某人痛处;触犯某人 9 涉及;论及,提到:They touched many questions of mutual concern in their talks.他们在会谈中谈到了许多双方关心的问题. 10 影响到;使轻度受害:The crops were not touched by the early frost.庄稼未受早霜的影响. 11 使带上特定色彩(或情调等);点缀:clouds touched with pink带浅红色的云彩a remark touched with irony带有讽刺意味的话 12 轻轻勾勒出(面貌等)(in):He drew her head,and quickly touched in the eyes,nose,and mouth.他画她的头像,只几笔就勾勒出了眼、鼻和嘴. 13 [常与否定词连用]对付,起作用于:Nothing will touch these ink spots.没有什么东西能除掉这些墨水迹.I couldn't touch these mathematical problems.这几道数学题我答不出. 14 <>向…商借;用不正当手段获得(for);偷窃;私吞;挪用:touch sb. for £5向某人要5英镑 15(金);在(检验过的金银)上打印记 16 与…接界;与…毗连;与…相切:His farm touches the river.他的农场靠近河边. 17 触诊,指诊 18 对…行手淫:touch oneself行手淫 19 (尤指船只)短暂停靠(港口等),在…作过往停靠:We touched land after 3 months at sea.我们在海上航行了3个月后靠岸. 20 使神经轻微失常
vi. 1 触摸;接触;切触 2 接近,近乎(on):Such actions touch on betrayal.这种行为近乎叛变. 3 有关,涉及(on,upon) 4 (简略地)论及,提到(on,upon):centre on the main problem and touch upon others集中谈主要问题,同时提到其他问题 5 (船只)短暂停靠,靠岸(at):touch at several ports停靠几个港口 6 触诊,指诊
n. 1 触;碰;触摸;轻击;按:give sb. a touch on the arm碰一下某人的手臂 2 触觉,触感:Fur is soft to the touch.毛皮摸起来很软.Silk fabrics have a cool touch.丝织品摸起来很凉爽. 3 机灵,机敏;特长;才能:She has a touch with flowers.她有养花的本领.have a steady touch in dealing with difficult situations善于沉着应付困难局面 4 (画笔等的)轻触;笔触;润色:This painting lacks the finishing touches.这幅画尚欠润色.put the final touches to a proposal对建议作最后修改 5 手法;格调,风格;特点:the characteristic touch of a writer某作家特有的格调a hotel with a personal touch一家令人产生宾至如归感的旅馆 6 少许,一点(尤指痕迹、风味、色调、病痛等):The soup wants a touch of salt.汤里少了些盐.a touch of spring一丝春意have not the slightest touch of self-interest一点私心也没有have a touch of fever(rheumatism)有一点发烧(风湿痛)have a touch of the sun有点中暑 7 缺点,缺陷:a touch in one's wits智力上的缺陷 8 (琴键或打字机字键的)弹性,弹力;(按键的)指触:a piano (typewriter) with a stiff touch键触不灵活的钢琴(打字机)a pianist with a firm touch指触有力的钢琴家 9 接触;交往,联系:get into touch with sb.与某人联系上 10 <>乞讨,恳借;讨到的东西,借到的钱:a beggar making his touch向人讨钱的乞丐 11 <>试金石;试金;(金银等的)验定纯度;验讫合格印记 12 试验,测验;<>经过考验的品质:a friend of noble touch品质高尚的朋友 13 接触磁化 14 触诊,指诊 15 (足球场的)边线以外区域 16 (显而易见的)作用;影响:The house needed a woman's touch.这个家得有个女人才好.
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