| 释义 |
fill[fil]vt. 1 装满,盛满,注满,充满:fill a glass with water往杯里倒满水fill sb. a glass of water给某人倒一杯水fill the tub for a bath往浴缸里放水洗澡fill sb.'s life with joy使某人的生活充满欢乐Laughter filled the hall.笑声响彻大厅.be filled with boiling anger满腔怒火 2 全部占据;占满,坐满;布满:A big audience filled the hall.观众济济一堂.All the streets were filled with rejoicing people.所有街道都挤满了欢乐的人们.Smoke filled the room.房间里烟雾弥漫. 3 以…充注(或填塞);堵塞,填塞;填充;填补;(用土等)填筑;填高(低地);堵(洞);填(缝):fill sand into a pail往桶里装沙子Wreckage filled the channel.沉船残骸堵塞了航道.fill a hole with mud用泥土填洞fill a form填写表格fill a cheque开支票fill the blanks填空fill a hollow tooth(或the cavity of a tooth)补牙 4 喂;(以食物)供给:fill the guests with nice food用佳肴款待客人 5 担任(职务);派人担任:This young man fills the office satisfactorily.这年轻人非常称积.The vacancy has been filled.空缺已有人接任.The remaining posts were filled by Africans.余下的职务由非洲人担任.The election to fill his vacated post took place the following week.第二周举行了填补他空缺的选举. 6 满足:fill an urgent need满足急需 7 供应(定货);配(药方):fill an order供应定货fill a doctor's prescription照医生所开药方配药 8 【海】(风)张满(帆);调整(帆)使帆背吃风:The wind filled the sails.风张满了帆. 9 (在纸牌戏中以吊得所需的牌)凑成,做成(顺子、同花或满堂红等) 10 用贵金属层覆盖…的表面:a gold-filled watch镀金表
vi.被充满;膨胀;变得丰满:The gymnasium soon filled with people.体育馆里很快就挤满了人.The sails filled with wind.帆被风张满.
n. 1 饱;满足;充分:eat one's fill吃个饱laugh one's fill笑个痛快I have had my fill of Hamlet now.汉姆雷特的戏我看够了,不想再看了. 2 足以填满某物之量;装填物:a fill of tobacco一烟斗烟丝the fill for a trench填沟物 3 (铁路的)路堤;填方;填土 |