| 释义 |
fire['faiə]n. 1 火:Keep away from fire!切勿近火! 2 炉火:Warm yourself at the fire.来烤烤火吧.cook one's supper on a fire在炉子上做晚饭 3 火灾,失火:Fire!着火啦!the risk of fire可能发生火灾的危险a forest fire森林火灾insurance against fire火险be damaged in the fire(或by fire)在火灾中被毁 4 燃烧着的东西(尤指燃烧状态的燃料);似火的东西;发光体;闪光:the fire of lightning闪电光a diamond's fire钻石的闪光 5 <英>取暖器:switch(或put,turn) the fire on开取暖器 6 发烧;发炎:the fire of a wound伤口的发炎 7 射击;炮火,火力;猛烈的批评;连珠炮似的迸发;一连串:cease fire停火return fire还击covering fire火力掩护a fire of criticism (questions)一连串的批评(问题) 8 热情,激情;生动的想象;活力,勃勃生气:the fire in a speech讲话中洋溢的热情His eyes were full of fire.他两目炯炯有神. 9 (喝烈酒的)火热感 10 【史】火刑 11 磨难,苦难 12 <古>烟火 13 <诗>星
vt. 1 烧,点燃:fire a house放火烧屋fire dry leaves点燃干树叶fire (up) a cigar点燃雪茄烟 2 烧制(砖等);焙,烘制(茶叶等):fire pottery烧制陶器 3 给(炉子等)加燃料:fire a furnace给炉子加燃料 4 使发光;使发红;使发亮;使发热 5 放(枪、炮等),射出(子弹);使爆炸:fire a gun (torpedo) at向…开枪(放鱼雷)fire a salute放礼炮fire a shot射出一发子弹 6 激起;激励;使充满激情:fire sb. with enthusiasm for literature激起某人对文学的热情fire one's imagination激发想象力be fired by sb.'s example受某人榜样的激励 7 【兽医】烧灼 8 <口>迸发出;猛力投掷:fire questions at sb.对某人提出一连串问题 9 <口>解雇,开除:You're fired!你被开除了!
vi. 1 着火,开始燃烧;点火,开始运转,发动,启动;烧火,司炉:Damp wood will not fire.潮湿的木头烧不起来.The engine fired.发动机开动了.There was no one to fire for them.没有人替他们烧火. 2 激动;突然发怒;被激起;充满热情 3 开火;开枪;开炮;发射火箭;(枪等)射击:fire back in self-defence自卫还击Fire!开火!fire at the enemy向敌人开火fire upon the enemy works向敌人的工事开火 4 (陶器、砖等因烧制)发生反应,发生变化:This clay fires to a reddish colour.这种粘土烧后变成淡红色. 5 传递神经冲动 6 (谷物)过早变黄 7 发热;发红;发亮 |