| 释义 |
turn¹[tɜ:n]vt. 1 使转动,使旋转;旋动,拧动:The crank turns the wheel.曲柄使轮子转动.turn a key in the lock在锁眼中转动钥匙turn the door knob转动门把手turn the gaslight low把煤气灯关小turn a screw tight拧紧螺丝 2 扭;扭曲;扭伤;使弯曲;折(书页等);使(刀口)卷起,使变钝:turn lead pipe弯铅管turn one's ankle扭伤脚踝turn the edge of a remark磨去一句话的锋芒 3 使转向;使向着,使对着:turn one's steps homewards转身回家turn one's head away把头掉开turn one's attention to important matters把注意力转向重大的事情turn one's thoughts elsewhere把思想转向别处turn one's hand to writing致力于写作turn one's guns on the enemy把枪口对准敌人 4 转变(想法等);使转变想法 5 移动;挪动:not turn a finger to help不肯以举手之劳给予帮助not turn a hair不动声色 6 阻挡;击退:He turned the blow.他挡开了那一击.They used fire hoses to turn the mob.他们用消防水龙来驱散闹事人群. 7 驱赶;打发;放走:turn cows to pasture放牛吃草turn sb. out of the house把某人赶出门 8 使倒置,使颠倒;把…弄乱 9 翻,翻转;翻转着表演:turn (over) the pages of a book翻书页turn (over) a phonograph record把唱片翻过来turn the soil翻土turn a somersault翻跟斗turn a handspring作前手翻腾越 10 倒;倾倒:turn the contents of one's bag out on the table把包里的东西倒在桌上 11 利用;使产生相反作用;使反对;使作对:His own words were turned against him.他的话反过来被别人用来攻击他.turn sb. against another使某人与另一人作对 12 拐过,绕过;迂回经过:turn a street corner沿街角拐弯turn (the flank of) the enemy包抄敌人(的侧翼) 13 使变化;改变:turn grief into strength化悲痛为力量turn tears into laughter破涕为笑 14 使变坏,使变质;使变酸;使变色;使变形:The hot weather has turned the milk.天热使牛奶变质(发酸)了.Frost turned the leaves.天气冷了,树叶黄了. 15 使变得;使成为:Cold turned their ears pink.他们的耳朵冻得发红.turn sb.'s remarks to ridicule使某人的话变得荒唐可笑 16 盘算,反复思考:turn a question every way从各方面考虑一个问题 17 使变换;兑换;翻译;改写:turn coins into paper money把硬币换成纸币Can you turn this passage into English?你能把这一段译成英语吗?turn verse into prose把诗改写成散文 18 (精神上)使错乱,使迷乱:His mind was turned by grief.他因悲伤而心神不宁.Don't let success turn your head.不要让成绩冲昏头脑. 19 使作呕;使恶心;使晕眩:The rotten fish turned my stomach.臭鱼使我恶心.Overwork has turned his brain.过度劳累弄得他头昏脑涨. 20 (在年龄、时间、数量等方面)超过,逾;达到:He has turned forty.他已过四十了.It has just turned twelve.刚过十二点钟. 21 使成形;使成圆形;【机】车削:turn the heel of a sock(织袜时)收袜跟turn a machine part车削机器零件 22 使具有优美形式:a well turned phrase漂亮的词句turn a compliment说恭维话 23 使(钱、货等)流通,周转;卖清(存货):A pushcart vendor of oranges may turn his stock every day.推车卖橘的小贩可以每天把货卖光. 24 赚,挣(钱等):turn a quick profit迅速牟利turn a penny赚一些钱 25 【印】倒植,倒排:a turned comma倒逗号(指"`") 26 (板球中)使(球)弹地转向;(足球中)逼使(贴近的对手)转向得以摆脱 |