| 释义 |
run²[rʌn](ran,run;running)vt. 1 使跑,使奔;使跑得:run a horse策马奔驰run sb. (clean) off his legs使某人疲于奔命 2 在…上跑;在…上跑来跑去;跑(一段距离):Never let children run the streets.别让小孩在街上玩耍(或浪荡街头).run the entire distance跑完全程The fever(或heat) has run its course.热度(暑气)已开始退了. 3 参加(赛跑、竞赛);同…比赛;使(马等)参加比赛:run a race参加赛跑run sb. hard(或close)(在比赛中)紧紧钉住某人;紧迫某人 4 提出(候选人);提出(某人)参加竞选:run a candidate in the presidential election提出竞选总统的候选人run sb. for mayor提名某人参加市长竞选 5 离开;逃离,从…逃跑:run one's country逃离本国 6 驾驶;开(动);使运行;使运转;操纵;处理:run a taxi驾驶出租车run a train between Boston and Washington在波士顿和华盛顿之间开一班列车run a lathe (faucet)开车床(龙头)run a program on a computer在计算机上运行一个程序 7 使(帆船)顺风航行 8 使滚动,使滑行 9 运载;让…搭车,捎带:He ran her to the station.他让她搭车去车站. 10 偷运,走私:run arms across the border偷运武器过境 11 办,管理,经营;指挥(政党等);奔走从事,跑(差使):run a factory (school)办工厂(学校)run a household持家run errands (messages)替人跑腿(传信) 12 进行(试验、分析、活动等):run a battle进行一场战斗 13 包含;经检定具有:Tailing runs 2 percent zinc.矿渣含有百分之二的锌. 14 驱赶;追捕;追循,探究:The wolves ran our sheep.狼群追逐我们的羊.run a rumour back to its source追查谣言的来源 15 通过;穿,越,冲,闯;扫掠:run a blockade越过封锁线run a red light闯红灯run a thread through a needle引线穿针He ran his eyes down the list.他的目光扫了一遍那份清单. 16 流,使流;注,浸:The wound ran blood.伤口流血.run the water off把水放掉run a hot bath放满一缸热洗澡水 17 碰,撞;刺,戳 18 放牧,牧养;饲养:land that will run three sheep to the acre每英亩可养活三头羊的牧草地 19 引,伸;延展,伸展:run a road into the hills将道路通入山区run a simile too far把一个明喻用得牵强附会 20 使处于,使陷于;冒(险);招致:run the risk of冒…的险 21 感受;有(热度),发(烧):run a fever(或temperature)发烧 22 熔铸,浇铸;提炼,加工;制造:run bullets浇铸子弹run oil提炼石油run 50,000 gallons of paint a day每天生产油漆5万加仑 23 价格为,花费:rooms that run $50 a night 五十美元一夜的房间 24 使(账目等)累积,积欠:run an account at the grocery在食品店里积下欠账 25 印刷,刊印;连载;连续出版 26 划,描,标:run a contour line on a map在一幅地图上画等高线 27 使(袜等针织物)抽丝;使纵向脱散 28 直线快缝,疏缝 29 【体】连续得(分);(桥牌中)连拿,连续打出(同花色大牌):run 19 in an inning in billiards一局台球连得19分 30 (高尔夫球赛中)击(球)触地滚动,使(球)在球穴区滚动 31 扭转:He ran his record to six wins and four losses.他把成绩扳成六胜四负. |