释义 |
take¹[teik](took,taken)vt. 1 拿,取;攻取:take (up) a book拿(起)一本书take sb. by the hand拉住某人的手take sth. on one's shoulder扛起某物take one's destiny in one's own hands掌握自己的命运take hold of sth.抓住某物take an enemy fortress攻克敌堡take two cities攻克两座城市 2 抓住,捕;吸引:take fish捕鱼take sb. at a disadvantage抓住某人的弱点They were much taken with(或by) Chinese handicraft.他们十分喜爱中国手工艺品. 3 拿走,取走;夺去(生命);赢(牌);吃掉(棋子):Who's taken my notes?谁把我的笔记拿去了?Has anything been taken?被偷掉什么没有?take eggs from a nest掏巢取蛋Cancer takes many lives.癌症夺走了许多人的生命.take three from nine九减三 4 捎去,带去,带领:Take an umbrella with you.带把伞去.take the students round(或about) the factory带领学生参观工厂Will this road take me to the station?走这条路能到车站吗?Business took him north.他因公去北方了. 5 取得,获得:take a law degree取得法学学位take first prize获一等奖This river takes its rise from(或in) a lake.这条河发源于一个湖.take a day off请一天假take one's leave告辞 6 测定;量取(体温、尺寸等);画(像);摄(影);为…画像(或摄影):take a national census every ten years每十年作一次全国人口普查take a poll进行民意测验take a photo拍照take the children in their new clothes给穿着新衣服的孩子拍照 vi. 1 得,取,拿;【律】依法获得财产 2 (鱼等)被捕捉:Fish take best after rain.雨后最易捕鱼. 3 (齿轮等)啮合;(植物等)生根;(移植、嫁接等)长合,成活:The catch took with a click.卡嗒一声,锁弹上了.The skin graft didn't take.皮肤移植没有成功. 4 (计划、接种等)奏效;起作用;(染料等)被吸收:The smallpox vaccination took.牛痘发了.a scheme too fanciful to take一个过于异想天开而难以实现的方案 5 (作品、产品等)受人欢迎:The novel didn't take.那小说不受欢迎. 6 被摄影;拍摄:He does not take well.他不上照. 7 走,行进:take across a field (over a hill)越过田野(小山) 8 [take and]<方>[无实义,用以加强后随动词语气]:He took and grabbed his hat and ran.他一把抓起帽子就跑. 9 变得,成为:take ill(或sick)生病He has taken pretty sullen of late.他近来变得闷闷不乐. n. 1 得,取,拿 2 得到的一份;捕获量;收入额:a large take of fish捕到的很多鱼the yearly take from tourism旅游业的年收入 3 受欢迎的作品(或演员等);魅力:The actor is a great take.这位演员红极了. 4 (种子的)生根;(移植、嫁接等的)长合,成活;(牛痘的)发痘 5 反应;变化形式:a slow take迟钝的反应a delayed take迟缓的反应a new take on an old style旧式样的新变化 6 观点,看法(on):have a different take on sth.对某事持不同看法 7 (一次拍摄的)电影(或电视)镜头:select the best takes选择拍摄得最成功的镜头 8 录音(尤指试录) 9 一次发稿量;一次排版量;一次速记内容 10 <俚>尝试,努力:He got the answer on the third take.到第三次,他答对了. |