释义 |
absorb[əb'sɔ:b]vt. 1 吸收:Plant roots absorb water.植物的根吸收水分.Charcoal absorbs gas.炭吸收气体.Light rays are absorbed by black surfaces.光线为黑色表面所吸收.Cork ceilings absorb sound.软木天花板吸声. 2 吸收,消减(震动等):The bumper absorbs the shock of impact.(汽车的)保险杠能减弱冲击力. 3 获得;学会:convictions absorbed in youth年轻时获得的坚定信念 4 用完,耗尽:The fever absorbed her strength.发烧耗尽了她的体力. 5 吸引…的注意,使全神贯注;占去(精力、时间等):be absorbed in thought在沉思默想A woman was absorbed in taking down the data shown on an instrument.一位妇女正专心致志地记录仪表上显示的数据.Work absorbs most of his time.工作花去他的大部分时间. 6 承受;忍受;经受:absorb hardships忍受艰难困苦 7 承担:absorb the cost of transport负担运输费 8 把…并入;同化:the capacity of America to absorb immigrants美国吸收并同化移民的能力 9 买进,收购进(货物等) |