| 释义 |
rate¹[reit]n. 1 比率,率:the rate of finished (spoiled) products成品(废品)率the rate between the U.S. dollar and the pound sterling美元与英镑间的兑换率 2 速度,速率;效率:The train was going at the(或a) rate of 80 kilometres an hour.火车正以每小时80公里的速度前进.an aircraft with a good rate of climb爬升速率高的飞机He works at a great rate.他工作效率很高. 3 价格,费用;估价;费率:be sold at a high (low) rate以高(低)价出售postal (telephone) rates邮(电话)费a rise in the insurance rate保险费率的上涨cut the transport rates减低运费value sth. at a low rate低估某事物 4 [常用于构成复合词]等级,品类:of the first rate头等的;第一流的first-rate ideas一流智囊 5 <英>(不动产)地方税率;[rates]地方税额:rates and taxes地方税和国家税 6 (钟表的)快慢差率:the daily (hourly) rate(钟表的)日(时)差率 7 计时工资 8 <美>(海军)军士(级别)
vt. 1 对…估价;对…评价;对…评定:He did not rate the machine above its real value.他没有对机器估价过高.rate an achievement high高度评价一项成就 2 认为;列为:He is rated (as) a good electrician.人们都认为他是名优秀电工.This heavy-duty truck is rated among the best of its kind.这种载重汽车在同类型中是最好的. 3 定…的费率(或速率,功率等);定(硬币等)的币值 4 <口>值得,应得:rate special attention值得特别注意She rated special privileges.她应享有特权. 5 [常用被动语态]<英>核定…的(地方)税 6 <美>定…为(海军)军士(级别) 7 调整(钟表)的快慢差率;找出(钟表)的快慢差率 8 <俚>赞赏,推崇:The clients do not rate the new system.客户们觉得新办法不怎么好.
vi. 1 被评价,被列入等级;有价值:rate high in sb.'s estimation受到某人很高的评价The ship rates as second.这船列入二级. 2 受欢迎,受尊敬:rate with sb.受某人好评What stunt did he ever pull that makes him rate?他耍了什么花招,能这么走红? |