| 释义 |
on[ɒn]prep. 1 在…上:a book on the table桌上的书an oil painting on the wall墙上的一幅油画a blister on the sole of one's foot脚底上的水泡float on the water浮在水面上on the construction site在工地上 2 在…旁,靠近…;沿着:He sat on my right.他坐在我右边.a town (situated) on the river滨江城镇a house on the main road临大街的房子 3 向着…,对着…:march (make an attack) on the enemy's fortress向敌人要塞进军(进攻)smile on sb.对着某人笑draw one's knife on sb.拔刀砍向某人frown on sth.不赞成某事 4 在…的时候;在…后立即:on Sunday在星期天on Sunday afternoon在星期天下午on (the morning of) May the 1st在5月1日(上午)He comes on Saturdays.他星期六常来.on the instant立刻,当下On my arrival in Shanghai I found a job as an English teacher.我到上海后就找到了一份英语教师的工作.on examination (analysis)经审查(分析)后 5 根据…,凭…,靠…:act on sb.'s advice (instructions)按照某人的意见(指示)做know sth. on good authority从可靠方面得知某事a theory based on practice基于实践的理论On what ground?凭什么理由?buy sth. on credit赊购某物live on rice主食大米live on one's salary靠薪金过活 6 关于;论及:a report on the international situation关于国际形势的报告exchange views on questions of common concern就共同关心的问题交换意见On Practice《实践论》be keen on (doing) sth.热衷于(做)某事,爱好(做)某事 7 是…的成员;在…供职:be on the committee担任委员 8 在从事…中;处于…情况中:workers on strike罢工工人They are on a friendly visit to China.他们正在中国进行友好访问.go on an errand办差事He went to Hangzhou on business.他到杭州出差去了.be on leave在休假 9 通过…;以…的方式:I heard the happy news on the radio.我从收音机里听到这喜讯.cut one's finger on a knife手指被刀划破talk on the telephone在电话里交谈leave on an early train乘早班火车离开do sth. on the sly (quiet)秘密(暗暗)地做某事 10 <口>由…支付:This lunch is on me.这顿午饭我请客. 11 (一个)接(一个);…又…:The enemy suffered defeat on defeat (loss on loss).敌人接二连三地吃败仗(损人折马). 12 服…成瘾;定期服用:be on drugs吸毒成瘾 13 由于,因为:profit on the sale of stock出售股票获利 14 带在…身上:Have you any money on you?你身上有钱吗? 15 在…里:work on a farm在农场工作 16 <方>[用以代替of,at,about,for,in等]
adv. 1 (放置或连接)上去:put the kettle on把水壶放在火上He has new shoes on.他穿上新鞋.turn on the radio (water,light,gas)开收音机(自来水,电灯,煤气) 2 向前;(进行或继续)下去:Go on!往前走!(或:说下去!)further on再向前later on后来from now (that day) on从现在(那天)起He is getting (well) on in years.他年纪(很)大了.struggle (work,speak,sing) on斗争(工作,说,唱)下去 3 (棒球)在垒上 4 在台上
adj. 1 在发生(或活动着)的;起着作用的;开着的;接通的:The battle against draught was on.抗旱斗争在进行中.Is the water on yet?自来水通了吗? 2 安排好的,计划中的:have nothing on for tonight今晚没有安排什么事 3 <英口>同意的;乐意参加的;行得通的:Are you on?你同意(或乐意去)吗? 4 在演出的,在舞台上的;在上映的:The comedian was always on.这位喜剧演员一直在演出.What's on tonight?今晚上映什么? 5 (板球中)右手击球员的左后方场地的;左手击球员的右后方场地的 6 附近的,较近的 7 <美>醉了的:He is a bit on.他有点醉了.
n.(板球的)右手击球员的左后方场地;左手击球员的右后方场地 |