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词汇 this
释义 this[ðis]adj.[后接复数名词时用these] 1 这,这个(通常与that相对):this house这幢房子Who is this man?这个人是谁?Are these books yours?这些书是你的吗?this bicycle of mine (yours,his)我的(你的,他的)这辆自行车Come this way please.请这边走.this time这时候;这一次at this time tomorrow在明天这个时候 2 今,本:this morning (evening)今晨(晚)this week (month)本周(月)I shall be in Beijing this day week (month).下星期(月)的今天我在北京. 3 [与表示时间的词组连用]刚过去的;即将来到的:Supper has been waiting this half an hour.晚饭已经准备好半个小时了.We have been discussing the plan this(或these) ten days.近十天来我们都在讨论这份计划.This book will not be wanted these three months.今后3个月内不会需要这本书.
([复]these)pron.[指示代词] 1 这,这个:This is Betty speaking.(打电话用语)我是贝蒂.What is all this about?这是怎么回事?Are these your books?这些是你的书吗?Do it like this.照这样做.This is London.这里是伦敦.(英国广播公司开播用语) 2 以下(或上)所述:The reason is this.理由如下.This is the news of the past twenty-four hours.以下是过去二十四小时的新闻.There is this to be noted about it.关于此事还有以下这点要注意. 3 这时;这里:before this在这以前by this到这时on(或upon) this这时候Get out of this!滚出去! 4 后者(指上文已提到的两点中的后一点,前一点用that表示):Of the two possibilities,this is more likely than that.两个可能中,后者比前者更可能.
adv.<>[与形容词与副词连用]达到这样的程度,这样地,这么:They didn't expect to wait this long.他们没有料到要等这么久.Can you give me this much?你能给我这么些吗?I know this much,that he will come sometime next week.我只知道他在下星期里要来.
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